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Insomnia
Insomnia
is characterized by difficulty falling asleep or
difficulty staying asleep. Intermittent insomnia affects
about two thirds of Americans at least on an
intermittent basis and about nine percent of Americans
chronically more than twice a week.
Insomnia is a sleep disorder but also may be a symptom
of a more serious sleep disorder such as Obstructive
Sleep Apnea (OSA). Insomnia can be classified as
transient lasting from a few nights to a few weeks but
may also occur on a more chronic basis. Patients with
insomnia may not fall asleep during the day like many
patients with OSA and other sleep disorders but patients
with insomnia may feel very fatigued throughout the day.
Good
sleep hygiene is a set of behavioral patterns that can
help patients with insomnia. This includes going to bed
at the same time each night and waking up at the same
time each morning. It also involves avoiding alcohol,
tobacco, and caffeine as well as any medications that
may have a stimulating effect.
A
number of medications can be prescribed by your
physician that may also contribute to your treatment.
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